KotobaInteractive
Journal

The Kotoba Interactive journal.

Editorial features on the cultures, history and languages of Asia. Filter by culture, by topic, or search for what inspires you.

Glossary
20 articles
China
Lycéens chinois passant le Gaokao dans une salle d'examen
Society8 min

The Gaokao: the exam that decides the fate of eleven million Chinese students

Everything you need to know about the Gaokao, China's national university entrance exam. History, social pressure, intensive preparation, and impact on Chinese society.

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China
Course de bateaux-dragons sur une rivière en Chine
Traditions8 min

The Dragon Boat Festival: when China paddles for Qu Yuan

History and traditions of the Dragon Boat Festival (端午节 Duanwu) in China: dragon boat races, zongzi, Qu Yuan, and rituals of the fifth lunar month.

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China
Pratiquant de wushu en compétition, art martial chinois spectaculaire.
Arts6 min

Wushu: the Chinese martial art between combat and poetry

History of wushu and Chinese kung fu: from Shaolin to taiji quan, internal and external styles, traditional weapons and the legacy of martial arts in China.

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China
Ruelle traditionnelle hutong à Pékin avec ses maisons basses en briques grises.
Society7 min

Beijing's hutong: in the alleyways of Chinese memory

History and life of Beijing's hutong: siheyuan architecture, neighbourhood culture, demolitions and resistance. A journey through the traditional alleyways of Beijing.

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China
Porcelaine bleu et blanc de Jingdezhen, dynastie Ming, règne Tianqi — pièce classique de l'art céramique chinois.
Arts6 min

Blue and white porcelain: China's fragile treasure

History of Chinese blue and white porcelain: Jingdezhen, cobalt, Yuan and Ming dynasties, kraak ware, export to Europe and a living legacy.

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China
Pavillon des jardins classiques de Suzhou, patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO, architecture traditionnelle chinoise.
Culture6 min

The classical gardens of Suzhou: nature reinvented

Discovering the classical Chinese gardens of Suzhou: the Master of the Nets, the Humble Administrator, rocks, water, philosophy and UNESCO heritage.

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China
Lanternes rouges illuminées au temple de Fuzimiao à Nanjing lors de la fête des lanternes.
Traditions5 min

The Lantern Festival: when China lights up the night

History and traditions of the Lantern Festival (元宵节) in China: lanterns, riddles, tangyuan, dragon and lion dances, the fifteenth night of the New Year.

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China
Le Roi Singe dans le film d'animation chinois Havoc in Heaven (1961-1964), cel d'animation original.
Culture13 min

Donghua: The Rise of Chinese Animation Challenging Japan

A complete guide to donghua (动画): from the Wan brothers to Bilibili studios, the overlooked history of Chinese animation, its masterpieces, and its meteoric international rise.

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China
Scène de vie chinoise évoquant les traditions et la symbolique des nombres en Asie.
Society6 min

Lucky numbers and taboos in Asia: the 8, the 4 and the rest

Why 8 brings luck and 4 brings fear in China, Korea and Japan: homophones, tetraphobia, missing floors, license plates and phone numbers sold for a fortune.

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China
Symbole du yin et du yang, principe fondamental du feng shui et de la philosophie chinoise.
Culture6 min

Feng shui: the Chinese art of harmonizing space and qi

History and principles of feng shui, the Chinese art of harmony: qi, yin and yang, the five elements, the luopan compass, and the line between tradition and superstition.

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China
Tuiles de mahjong disposées pour une partie, jeu traditionnel chinois.
Society6 min

Mahjong: The History and Rules of the Chinese Tile Game

The history of mahjong, the Chinese tile game: Qing-era origins, the 144 tiles, the worldwide craze of the 1920s, and the Chinese, Japanese and American variants.

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China
Cérémonie du thé gongfu chinoise avec théière en terre de Yixing.
Food6 min

Chinese Tea and Gongfu Cha: The Ancient Art of Brewing

The history of Chinese tea and gongfu cha: the legend of Shennong, Lu Yu's Classic of Tea, the six great families, the Yixing teapot and the art of infusion.

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China
Qipao (cheongsam), robe traditionnelle chinoise élégante.
Culture6 min

The qipao: history of the Chinese dress and its mandarin collar

History of the qipao (cheongsam), the iconic Chinese dress: Manchu origins, the 1920s-30s Shanghai revolution, symbolism, decline and revival.

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China
Acteur d'opéra de Pékin (jingju) en costume et maquillage traditionnels.
Arts5 min

Peking Opera: Makeup, Roles and History of Chinese Jingju

The history of Peking opera (jingju): its birth in the 18th century, the four roles, the lianpu painted faces and their colors, Mei Lanfang and the preservation of a total art.

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China
Hanfu, vêtement traditionnel chinois aux manches flottantes.
Traditions6 min

Hanfu: The History and Revival of Chinese Traditional Dress

The history of hanfu, the traditional dress of the Han: its forms, its symbolism, its disappearance under the Qing and its spectacular revival among Chinese youth.

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China
Art du papier découpé chinois (jianzhi), motif du Chien pour le Nouvel An.
Arts5 min

Chinese paper cutting: the art of scissors and luck

History and symbols of jianzhi, Chinese paper cutting: red motifs on New Year windows, double happiness, origins after the invention of paper, listed by UNESCO.

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China
Dragon chinois traditionnel lors d'un défilé, symbole de puissance et de chance.
Culture6 min

The Chinese dragon: the serpent that brings the rain

Symbolism of the Chinese dragon (long): benevolent creature of the waters, imperial five-clawed emblem, master of rain, and why the Chinese call themselves its descendants.

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China
Boutique de médecine traditionnelle chinoise avec tiroirs d'herbes médicinales à George Town.
Culture7 min

Traditional Chinese medicine: qi, yin-yang and needles

Understanding traditional Chinese medicine: qi, yin and yang, the five phases, acupuncture, herbal pharmacopoeia, its founding texts and today's scientific debate.

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China
Montagne de jade sculptée illustrant la scène du Pavillon des Orchidées, Musée de Pékin.
Culture6 min

Jade in China: the stone more precious than gold

History and symbolism of Chinese jade: nephrite and jadeite, the five Confucian virtues, bi discs and cong tubes, jade burial suits and the imperial seal.

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China
Distributeur automatique Pop Mart de figurines à collectionner.
Society10 min

Pop Mart and Labubu: The Chinese Empire of Global Collectibles

From Wang Ning in Beijing to the worldwide Labubu craze, Pop Mart is reinventing adult collectibles with its blind boxes and becoming China's pop empire.

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