Definition

Juku

What is Juku?

Japanese private cram school where pupils study after regular class hours.

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Japan

Salle de classe d'une école élémentaire japonaise avec ses pupitres alignés, à l'école primaire Hitane.

Society13 min

The Japanese School System: From 6-3-3-4 to Juken

Inside the Japanese school system: the 6-3-3-4 structure, randoseru, kyūshoku, bukatsu, the juken exam war and juku. Equity, discipline and human costs, unflinchingly.

June 4, 2026Read

Japan

Salle de classe typique d'une école élémentaire japonaise, avec cartables et casiers au fond.

Society12 min

Juku: The Cram Schools That Rule Japan's Nights

Inside Japan's juku (塾), the private after-school cram schools. Definition, types, history from the terakoya, major chains, costs and the debate over academic pressure.

May 11, 2026Read

Related terms

Yobikō
Kumon
Juken
Bukatsu
Rōnin
72 micro-seasons

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